Cluster based large scale demonstration and popularization of tef (Eragrostis tef (Zucc.)) technology at Laska Zuria District, Basketo Zone of South Ethiopia

Abstract

In terms of production and consumption, tef is a very significant crop in Ethiopia and South Ethiopia. Urbanization, low incomes, and population increase are all contributing to the growing demand for tef. But the methodology for producing tef is still mostly reliant on conventional techniques. Consequently, the target level of agricultural yield has not been attained. In order to raise farmers’ awareness of improved tef production technologies and practices, estimate improved tef production, and gauge farmers’ perception of tef technology, a cluster based large scale demonstration of tef technology works was carried out in 2025 in the Laska Zuria district of Basketo Zone, South Ethiopia. The multidisciplinary teams of the Arba Minch Agricultural Research Center provided training on tef production and management to participating farmers, Kebele development agents, and district specialists. Cross-37 variety was applied to 134 farmers’ fields using a seed rate of 15 kg/ha, NPS 100 kg/ha, and UREA 50 kg/ha in shallow planting with a depth of 2-4 cm. The activity covered an area of 50 ha. All data were collected from a 2 m × 2 m quadrat estimate of ten farmers’ fields, and it was evaluated using basic descriptive statistics and a Likert scale to collect farmer perception. The average yield performance from the farmer’s field was 1,825 kg/ha. Lastly, a planned farmer’s field day visited the demonstration sites. The field activities were attended by 148 people in all. In contrast to their previous cultivars and agronomic methods, farmers valued the variety displayed as well as its agronomic techniques and practices.In comparison to the previously introduced tef variety, this one has the ability to mature early, has a high tillering rate, produces more, and is also resistant to logging. Tef technology is therefore urgently needed in every district. Thus, there is an urgent need for the area’s extension.