Warning: ini_set(): A session is active. You cannot change the session module's ini settings at this time in /home/updatepublishing/public_html/journal/lib/pkp/classes/session/SessionManager.inc.php on line 69
Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/updatepublishing/public_html/journal/lib/pkp/classes/session/SessionManager.inc.php:69) in /home/updatepublishing/public_html/journal/plugins/generic/citationStyleLanguage/CitationStyleLanguagePlugin.inc.php on line 478
Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/updatepublishing/public_html/journal/lib/pkp/classes/session/SessionManager.inc.php:69) in /home/updatepublishing/public_html/journal/plugins/generic/citationStyleLanguage/CitationStyleLanguagePlugin.inc.php on line 479
@article{Ojewumi_Keshinro_Mabinuori_Makinde_2023, title={Oxidative defense mechanisms of proline on growth, nutritional compositions and antioxidant activities in water-stressed Solanum aethiopicum L.}, volume={9}, url={https://www.updatepublishing.com/journal/index.php/jpsp/article/view/8391}, DOI={10.25081/jpsp.2023.v9.8391}, abstractNote={<p>The growth performance of vegetables is influenced by water availability. This study explored the use of proline as an osmoregulator on growth, nutritional compositions and oxidative enzyme activities in water-stressed <em>Solanum aethiopicum. </em>Seedlings of the vegetable were subjected to 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100% proline against droughted and well-watered. Morphological and physiological characters, nutritional compositions and oxidative activities were determined in the vegetable. Plant height (20.37 cm), number of leaves (35.75 cm), Leaf area (347.55 m<sup>2</sup>), specific leaf area (72.02 m<sup>2</sup> g<sup>-1</sup>), leaf area index (0.71 m<sup>2</sup> m<sup>-2</sup>) relative growth rate (0.21 mg g<sup>-1</sup> day<sup>-1</sup>), net assimilation rate (0.058 mg g<sup>-1 </sup>day<sup>-1</sup>) and leaf area ratio (0.19 m<sup>2</sup> g<sup>-1</sup>) were higher in <em>S. aethiopicum </em>seedlings sprayed with 100% proline. Crude fat (0.11%), ash (1.57%), crude fibre (1.49%), crude protein (2.44%) and carbohydrate (3.50%) were higher in the leaves of the vegetable sprayed with 100% proline. Higher vitamin A (84.21 mg/100 g), vitamin B<sub>3 </sub>(0.56 mg/100 g) and vitamin C (10.97 mg/100 g) were observed in the leaves of the vegetable under 100% proline. Furthermore, sodium (8.93 mg/100 g), potassium (402.20 mg/100 g), calcium (121.55 mg/100 g) and magnesium (58.80 mg/100 g) were recorded in the leaves of well-watered. Higher SOD (0.88 mg g<sup>-1</sup>), APX (0.95 mg g<sup>-1</sup>), CAT (0.98 mg g<sup>-1</sup>), GR (0.96 ug g<sup>-1</sup>) and GST (14.52 mg g<sup>-1</sup>) were observed in the roots of <em>S</em>. <em>aethiopicum </em>droughted. Although all the proline levels sustained growth components, nutritional compositions and oxidative enzymes of <em>S. aethiopicum </em>under water stress<em>, </em>however, 100% proline produced better ameliorative effects.</p>}, journal={Journal of Plant Stress Physiology}, author={Ojewumi, A. W. and Keshinro, M. O. and Mabinuori, L. F. and Makinde , S. C. O.}, year={2023}, month={Jul.}, pages={1–9} }