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TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ramesh Chandra2, Nasim Jahan1* and
PY  - 2010/09/22
Y2  - 2025/09/23
TI  - Hypoglycemia in Columba livia Due to the Infection of Apicomplexan Parasites
JF  - Journal of Experimental Sciences
JA  - JES
VL  - 1
IS  - 5
SE  - Life Sciences
DO  - 
UR  - https://www.updatepublishing.com/journal/index.php/jes/article/view/1723
SP  - 
AB  - &lt;span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-right: medium none; padding-right: 0in; border-top: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-left: 0in; background: white; padding-bottom: 0in; border-left: medium none; padding-top: 1pt; border-bottom: medium none; mso-element: para-border-div; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin: 6pt 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 0in 0in 0in; padding: 0in;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt; font-family: &quot;;Tahoma&quot;;,&quot;;sans-serif&quot;;;&quot;&gt;ABSTRACT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt; font-family: &quot;;Tahoma&quot;;,&quot;;sans-serif&quot;;;&quot;&gt;: The impact of two apicomplexan parasites, &lt;em style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Haemoproteus&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Plasmodium&lt;/em&gt; species in naturally infected &lt;em style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Columba livia&lt;/em&gt; was evaluated in order to examine the effects on the host. &lt;em style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Haemoproteus&lt;/em&gt; occurred at a higher prevalence (55.63%) in &lt;em style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Columba livia&lt;/em&gt; as compared to &lt;em style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Plasmodium&lt;/em&gt; (6.76%). Blood sugar level was found to be 273.27 Â± 1.13 mg/dl and 269.25 Â± 1.18 mg/dl in uninfected male and female C. livia respectively. In lone infection of &lt;em style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Haemoproteus&lt;/em&gt; the values of glucose decreased by 16.37% in male and 18.17% in female pigeons. The values decreased by 21.27% and 21.99% in male and female pigeons respectively under concurrent infections of &lt;em style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Haemoproteus&lt;/em&gt; and &lt;em style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Plasmodium&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;Â  &lt;/span&gt;as compared to&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;Â  &lt;/span&gt;uninfected &lt;em style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;C. livia&lt;/em&gt; indicating that hypoglycemia is a frequent outcome of apicomplexan infection and that the manifestation is greater under concurrent infectivity.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt; font-family: &quot;;Tahoma&quot;;,&quot;;sans-serif&quot;;;&quot;&gt;Â &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt; font-family: &quot;;Tahoma&quot;;,&quot;;sans-serif&quot;;;&quot;&gt;Key words:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt; font-family: &quot;;Tahoma&quot;;,&quot;;sans-serif&quot;;;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt; font-family: &quot;;Tahoma&quot;;,&quot;;sans-serif&quot;;;&quot;&gt;Glucose, &lt;em style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Haemoproteus&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Plasmodium&lt;/em&gt;, concomitant &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; mso-layout-grid-align: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;Department of Life Science, R.K.S. Degree College, Sahawar Kanshiramnagar 207245 (U.P.) India; &lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;S.S.(P.G.) College, Shahjahanpur, U.P. India&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
ER  -