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@article{Sharma3, U. Kutti4_2011, title={Isolation of fungi from the surface water of river}, volume={2}, url={https://www.updatepublishing.com/journal/index.php/jes/article/view/1881}, abstractNote={<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0in; margin: 0in 34.3pt 0pt 35.45pt; mso-char-indent-count: 0; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="font-size: x-small;"><span style="font-family: ";Arial Narrow";,";sans-serif";;">Water bodies play an important role in the stabilization of any civilization. India is facing a turbulent water future, as its major water source rainfall fluctuates widely, seasonally as well as regionally. </span><span style="font-family: ";Arial Narrow";,";sans-serif";; mso-ansi-language: EN;" lang="EN">Water body provides a large amount of easily accessible fresh water which is important for the stable commodity for any population.</span><span style="font-family: ";Arial Narrow";,";sans-serif";;"> Raipur city is capital of Chhattisgarh state, situated in the fertile plains of Mahanadi River. For the study of fungal community present in river water, we have collected fungi from water, to understand the </span><span style="font-family: ";Arial Narrow";,";sans-serif";; mso-ansi-language: EN;" lang="EN">overall diversity among different taxonomic groups of fungi present,</span><span style="font-family: ";Arial Narrow";,";sans-serif";;"> as well as their occurrence, frequency and contribution of the fungal species in the river.<span style="color: black;"> </span>The quantitative and qualitative fungal composition of river water was surveyed monthly for a year i.e. March 2009 to February 2010. <span style="color: black;">A variety of fungal strains was isolated and identified from the water of river. Out of a total 389 fungal colonies, 31 fungal species belongs to 20 fungal genera were isolated. </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">Aspergillus niger</span> was most frequent species with (83.33%), <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Rhizopus</em> sp. (75%) followed by <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">A. flavus</em><span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;"> </span>and <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">A. fumigatus</em><span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;"> </span>with (58.33)% frequency. It was also found that maximum percentage contribution was observed for<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;"> </span><em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Aspergillus fumigatus</em><span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;"> </span>(15.16%), which was followed by <span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">Aspergillus niger </span>with a (09.51%) contribution<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">. </span></span></span></p>}, number={10}, journal={Journal of Experimental Sciences}, author={Sharma3, U. Kutti4, Shaista Parveen1*, S. Lanjewar2, K.}, year={2011}, month={Nov.} }