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@article{Bhuktar3_2011, title={Studies on Crude Bark Drug - Holoptelea Integrifolia (Roxb.) Planch.}, volume={2}, url={https://www.updatepublishing.com/journal/index.php/jes/article/view/1813}, abstractNote={<div style="border-right: medium none; padding-right: 0in; border-top: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-left: 0in; background: white; padding-bottom: 0in; border-left: medium none; padding-top: 1pt; border-bottom: medium none; mso-element: para-border-div; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin: 6pt 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 0in 0in 0in; padding: 0in;"><em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: ";Tahoma";,";sans-serif";; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;" lang="EN-GB">Holoptelea integrifolia</span></em><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: ";Tahoma";,";sans-serif";; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;" lang="EN-GB"> </span></strong><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: ";Tahoma";,";sans-serif";; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;" lang="EN-GB">is belongs to family</span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: ";Tahoma";,";sans-serif";;" lang="EN-GB"> </span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: ";Tahoma";,";sans-serif";; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;" lang="EN-GB">Ulmaceae. It is known as <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Putigandha, Chirbilva, Putikaranjah, Kanjo, Chiramil, Papri, Tapasimara, Chirabilwa, Avil, Aval, Baval, Vavala, Chirbid,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Avil Pattai,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Nemalinara, Tapazi </em>and<em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"> Indian elm tree</em>.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The bark is reported to be used for treating inflammation, dyspepsia, flattulence, colic, helminthiasis, vomiting, skin-diseases, leprosy, diabetes and rheumatism. It is bitter, astringent, thermogenic and also used as anti-inflammatory, digestive, carminative, laxative, depurative, anthelmintic and repulsive. The quality of the bark which available in the form of pieces or fine powder in market is doubtful. Therefore attempts were made to standardize the bark by Morphology, Anatomy, and Maceration. By applying above parameter in the combination, the bark of<strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> </strong><em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Holoptelea integrifolia</em> (Roxb.) Planch. can be standardized.</span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: ";Tahoma";,";sans-serif";;"></span></p></div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: ";Tahoma";,";sans-serif";;"> </span></p>}, number={3}, journal={Journal of Experimental Sciences}, author={Bhuktar3, M. A. Kare1*, A. S. Dhabe2 and A. S.}, year={2011}, month={Feb.} }