Warning: ini_set(): A session is active. You cannot change the session module's ini settings at this time in /home/updatepublishing/public_html/journal/lib/pkp/classes/session/SessionManager.inc.php on line 69
Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/updatepublishing/public_html/journal/lib/pkp/classes/session/SessionManager.inc.php:69) in /home/updatepublishing/public_html/journal/plugins/generic/citationStyleLanguage/CitationStyleLanguagePlugin.inc.php on line 478
Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /home/updatepublishing/public_html/journal/lib/pkp/classes/session/SessionManager.inc.php:69) in /home/updatepublishing/public_html/journal/plugins/generic/citationStyleLanguage/CitationStyleLanguagePlugin.inc.php on line 479
@article{Mohammad Shoeb2_2010, title={Host Parasite Interaction of Apicomplexan Parasites (Sporozoa: Haemosporida) in Columba livia}, volume={1}, url={https://www.updatepublishing.com/journal/index.php/jes/article/view/1721}, abstractNote={<div style="border-right: medium none; padding-right: 0in; border-top: windowtext 1pt solid; padding-left: 0in; background: white; padding-bottom: 0in; border-left: medium none; padding-top: 1pt; border-bottom: medium none; mso-element: para-border-div; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin: 6pt 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 1.0pt 0in 0in 0in; padding: 0in;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: ";Tahoma";,";sans-serif";;">ABSTRACT</span></strong><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: ";Tahoma";,";sans-serif";;">: <span style="color: black; letter-spacing: -0.25pt;">During</span></span><span style="mso-bidi-font-size: 14.0pt;"><span style="font-size: small; font-family: Times New Roman;"> </span></span><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: ";Tahoma";,";sans-serif";;">thirty nine months of sampling, the prevalence was studies in <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">C. livia</em> of Rohilkhand region of Uttar Pradesh, India, according to the sex of the host, different seasons and localities where the pigeons were obtained. Data on the occurrence of <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Haemoproteus</em> and <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Plasmodium </em>showed the maximum percentage of infection (55.63%) in <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">C. livia</em> during the entire period of study. Out of 266 pigeons sampled, 148 pigeons were positive for <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Haemoproteus </em>at a prevalence of 55.63%. Only 18 pigeons (2.67%) had a mixed infection with<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">Â Â </span><em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Haemoproteus </em>and <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Plasmodium </em>and 130 pigeons (48.87%) had <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Haemoproteus </em>infection alone and no pigeons were positive for <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Plasmodium </em>alone. Parasite incidence in relation to the sex of the host indicated a higher infestation in females (62.79%) than males (57.65%). The overall highest infectivity of parasites was recorded during the summer season (82.85%) followed by spring season (59.37%) and least in the winter season (42.30%). It was also observed that <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Haemoproteus</em> occurred at diverse infectivity in <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">C. livia</em> from different localities (Badaun-51.35%, Bareilly- 11.18% and Shajahanpur-58.06%) whereas <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Plasmodium </em>was recorded 11.18% only from Bareilly. This parasite was completely absent from the other two sites.<span style="color: black; letter-spacing: -0.2pt;"></span></span></p></div><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: ";Tahoma";,";sans-serif";;">Â </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: ";Tahoma";,";sans-serif";;">Key words:</span></strong><em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: ";Tahoma";,";sans-serif";;"> Haemoproteus</span></em><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: ";Tahoma";,";sans-serif";;">, <em style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Plasmodium</em>, pigeons, prevalence, seasons, sex </span></p><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: ";Tahoma";,";sans-serif";;"><div class="Section1"><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><sup></sup></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><sup><span style="font-size: 6pt; font-family: ’Tahoma’,’sans-serif’;">1</span></sup><span style="font-size: 6pt; font-family: ’Tahoma’,’sans-serif’;">Department of Life Science, R.K.S. Degree College, Sahawar Kanshiramnagar 207245 (U.P.) India; <sup>2</sup>Department of Zoology, Sir M.U.Degree College, Sahawar Kanshiramnagar 207245 (U.P.) India</span></p></div><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: ’Tahoma’,’sans-serif’; mso-fareast-font-family: ’Times New Roman’; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in; text-align: justify; mso-pagination: none;">Â </p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in; text-align: justify; mso-pagination: none;"><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: ";Tahoma";,";sans-serif";;">Please Cite This Article As:</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in; text-align: justify; mso-pagination: none;"><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: ";Tahoma";,";sans-serif";;">Nasim Jahan and Mohammad Shoeb. 2010. Host Parasite Interaction of Apicomplexan Parasites (Sporozoa: Haemosporida) in <em>Columba livia</em>. J. Exp. Sci. 1(5):6-10.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in; text-align: justify; mso-pagination: none;"><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: ";Tahoma";,";sans-serif";;">Â </span></p><p>Â </p><p><strong style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 8pt; font-family: ’Tahoma’,’sans-serif’; mso-fareast-font-family: ’Times New Roman’; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"></span></strong></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt;"><br style="page-break-before: always; mso-break-type: section-break;" /></p></span></span>}, number={5}, journal={Journal of Experimental Sciences}, author={Mohammad Shoeb2, Nasim Jahan1* and}, year={2010}, month={Sep.} }